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-rw-r--r--lib/dokuwiki/inc/indexer.php705
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-<?php
-/**
- * Common DokuWiki functions
- *
- * @license GPL 2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
- * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
- */
-
-if(!defined('DOKU_INC')) die('meh.');
-require_once(DOKU_INC.'inc/io.php');
-require_once(DOKU_INC.'inc/utf8.php');
-require_once(DOKU_INC.'inc/parserutils.php');
-
-// set the minimum token length to use in the index (note, this doesn't apply to numeric tokens)
-if (!defined('IDX_MINWORDLENGTH')) define('IDX_MINWORDLENGTH',2);
-
-// Asian characters are handled as words. The following regexp defines the
-// Unicode-Ranges for Asian characters
-// Ranges taken from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_block
-// I'm no language expert. If you think some ranges are wrongly chosen or
-// a range is missing, please contact me
-define('IDX_ASIAN1','[\x{0E00}-\x{0E7F}]'); // Thai
-define('IDX_ASIAN2','['.
- '\x{2E80}-\x{3040}'. // CJK -> Hangul
- '\x{309D}-\x{30A0}'.
- '\x{30FD}-\x{31EF}\x{3200}-\x{D7AF}'.
- '\x{F900}-\x{FAFF}'. // CJK Compatibility Ideographs
- '\x{FE30}-\x{FE4F}'. // CJK Compatibility Forms
- ']');
-define('IDX_ASIAN3','['. // Hiragana/Katakana (can be two characters)
- '\x{3042}\x{3044}\x{3046}\x{3048}'.
- '\x{304A}-\x{3062}\x{3064}-\x{3082}'.
- '\x{3084}\x{3086}\x{3088}-\x{308D}'.
- '\x{308F}-\x{3094}'.
- '\x{30A2}\x{30A4}\x{30A6}\x{30A8}'.
- '\x{30AA}-\x{30C2}\x{30C4}-\x{30E2}'.
- '\x{30E4}\x{30E6}\x{30E8}-\x{30ED}'.
- '\x{30EF}-\x{30F4}\x{30F7}-\x{30FA}'.
- ']['.
- '\x{3041}\x{3043}\x{3045}\x{3047}\x{3049}'.
- '\x{3063}\x{3083}\x{3085}\x{3087}\x{308E}\x{3095}-\x{309C}'.
- '\x{30A1}\x{30A3}\x{30A5}\x{30A7}\x{30A9}'.
- '\x{30C3}\x{30E3}\x{30E5}\x{30E7}\x{30EE}\x{30F5}\x{30F6}\x{30FB}\x{30FC}'.
- '\x{31F0}-\x{31FF}'.
- ']?');
-define('IDX_ASIAN', '(?:'.IDX_ASIAN1.'|'.IDX_ASIAN2.'|'.IDX_ASIAN3.')');
-
-/**
- * Measure the length of a string.
- * Differs from strlen in handling of asian characters.
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function wordlen($w){
- $l = strlen($w);
- // If left alone, all chinese "words" will get put into w3.idx
- // So the "length" of a "word" is faked
- if(preg_match('/'.IDX_ASIAN2.'/u',$w))
- $l += ord($w) - 0xE1; // Lead bytes from 0xE2-0xEF
- return $l;
-}
-
-/**
- * Write a list of strings to an index file.
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function idx_saveIndex($pre, $wlen, &$idx){
- global $conf;
- $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$pre.$wlen;
- $fh = @fopen($fn.'.tmp','w');
- if(!$fh) return false;
- foreach ($idx as $line) {
- fwrite($fh,$line);
- }
- fclose($fh);
- if(isset($conf['fperm'])) chmod($fn.'.tmp', $conf['fperm']);
- io_rename($fn.'.tmp', $fn.'.idx');
- return true;
-}
-
-/**
- * Append a given line to an index file.
- *
- * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
- */
-function idx_appendIndex($pre, $wlen, $line){
- global $conf;
- $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$pre.$wlen;
- $fh = @fopen($fn.'.idx','a');
- if(!$fh) return false;
- fwrite($fh,$line);
- fclose($fh);
- return true;
-}
-
-/**
- * Read the list of words in an index (if it exists).
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function idx_getIndex($pre, $wlen){
- global $conf;
- $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$pre.$wlen.'.idx';
- if(!@file_exists($fn)) return array();
- return file($fn);
-}
-
-/**
- * Create an empty index file if it doesn't exist yet.
- *
- * FIXME: This function isn't currently used. It will probably be removed soon.
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function idx_touchIndex($pre, $wlen){
- global $conf;
- $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$pre.$wlen.'.idx';
- if(!@file_exists($fn)){
- touch($fn);
- if($conf['fperm']) chmod($fn, $conf['fperm']);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * Read a line ending with \n.
- * Returns false on EOF.
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function _freadline($fh) {
- if (feof($fh)) return false;
- $ln = '';
- while (($buf = fgets($fh,4096)) !== false) {
- $ln .= $buf;
- if (substr($buf,-1) == "\n") break;
- }
- if ($ln === '') return false;
- if (substr($ln,-1) != "\n") $ln .= "\n";
- return $ln;
-}
-
-/**
- * Write a line to an index file.
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function idx_saveIndexLine($pre, $wlen, $idx, $line){
- global $conf;
- if(substr($line,-1) != "\n") $line .= "\n";
- $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$pre.$wlen;
- $fh = @fopen($fn.'.tmp','w');
- if(!$fh) return false;
- $ih = @fopen($fn.'.idx','r');
- if ($ih) {
- $ln = -1;
- while (($curline = _freadline($ih)) !== false) {
- if (++$ln == $idx) {
- fwrite($fh, $line);
- } else {
- fwrite($fh, $curline);
- }
- }
- if ($idx > $ln) {
- fwrite($fh,$line);
- }
- fclose($ih);
- } else {
- fwrite($fh,$line);
- }
- fclose($fh);
- if($conf['fperm']) chmod($fn.'.tmp', $conf['fperm']);
- io_rename($fn.'.tmp', $fn.'.idx');
- return true;
-}
-
-/**
- * Read a single line from an index (if it exists).
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function idx_getIndexLine($pre, $wlen, $idx){
- global $conf;
- $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$pre.$wlen.'.idx';
- if(!@file_exists($fn)) return '';
- $fh = @fopen($fn,'r');
- if(!$fh) return '';
- $ln = -1;
- while (($line = _freadline($fh)) !== false) {
- if (++$ln == $idx) break;
- }
- fclose($fh);
- return "$line";
-}
-
-/**
- * Split a page into words
- *
- * Returns an array of word counts, false if an error occurred.
- * Array is keyed on the word length, then the word index.
- *
- * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
- * @author Christopher Smith <chris@jalakai.co.uk>
- */
-function idx_getPageWords($page){
- global $conf;
- $swfile = DOKU_INC.'inc/lang/'.$conf['lang'].'/stopwords.txt';
- if(@file_exists($swfile)){
- $stopwords = file($swfile);
- }else{
- $stopwords = array();
- }
-
- $body = '';
- $data = array($page, $body);
- $evt = new Doku_Event('INDEXER_PAGE_ADD', $data);
- if ($evt->advise_before()) $data[1] .= rawWiki($page);
- $evt->advise_after();
- unset($evt);
-
- list($page,$body) = $data;
-
- $body = strtr($body, "\r\n\t", ' ');
- $tokens = explode(' ', $body);
- $tokens = array_count_values($tokens); // count the frequency of each token
-
- // ensure the deaccented or romanised page names of internal links are added to the token array
- // (this is necessary for the backlink function -- there maybe a better way!)
- if ($conf['deaccent']) {
- $links = p_get_metadata($page,'relation references');
-
- if (!empty($links)) {
- $tmp = join(' ',array_keys($links)); // make a single string
- $tmp = strtr($tmp, ':', ' '); // replace namespace separator with a space
- $link_tokens = array_unique(explode(' ', $tmp)); // break into tokens
-
- foreach ($link_tokens as $link_token) {
- if (isset($tokens[$link_token])) continue;
- $tokens[$link_token] = 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- $words = array();
- foreach ($tokens as $word => $count) {
- $arr = idx_tokenizer($word,$stopwords);
- $arr = array_count_values($arr);
- foreach ($arr as $w => $c) {
- $l = wordlen($w);
- if(isset($words[$l])){
- $words[$l][$w] = $c * $count + (isset($words[$l][$w]) ? $words[$l][$w] : 0);
- }else{
- $words[$l] = array($w => $c * $count);
- }
- }
- }
-
- // arrive here with $words = array(wordlen => array(word => frequency))
-
- $index = array(); //resulting index
- foreach (array_keys($words) as $wlen){
- $word_idx = idx_getIndex('w',$wlen);
- foreach ($words[$wlen] as $word => $freq) {
- $wid = array_search("$word\n",$word_idx);
- if(!is_int($wid)){
- $wid = count($word_idx);
- $word_idx[] = "$word\n";
- }
- if(!isset($index[$wlen]))
- $index[$wlen] = array();
- $index[$wlen][$wid] = $freq;
- }
-
- // save back word index
- if(!idx_saveIndex('w',$wlen,$word_idx)){
- trigger_error("Failed to write word index", E_USER_ERROR);
- return false;
- }
- }
-
- return $index;
-}
-
-/**
- * Adds/updates the search for the given page
- *
- * This is the core function of the indexer which does most
- * of the work. This function needs to be called with proper
- * locking!
- *
- * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
- */
-function idx_addPage($page){
- global $conf;
-
- // load known documents
- $page_idx = idx_getIndex('page','');
-
- // get page id (this is the linenumber in page.idx)
- $pid = array_search("$page\n",$page_idx);
- if(!is_int($pid)){
- $pid = count($page_idx);
- // page was new - write back
- if (!idx_appendIndex('page','',"$page\n")){
- trigger_error("Failed to write page index", E_USER_ERROR);
- return false;
- }
- }
- unset($page_idx); // free memory
-
- $pagewords = array();
- // get word usage in page
- $words = idx_getPageWords($page);
- if($words === false) return false;
-
- if(!empty($words)) {
- foreach(array_keys($words) as $wlen){
- $index = idx_getIndex('i',$wlen);
- foreach($words[$wlen] as $wid => $freq){
- if($wid<count($index)){
- $index[$wid] = idx_updateIndexLine($index[$wid],$pid,$freq);
- }else{
- // New words **should** have been added in increasing order
- // starting with the first unassigned index.
- // If someone can show how this isn't true, then I'll need to sort
- // or do something special.
- $index[$wid] = idx_updateIndexLine('',$pid,$freq);
- }
- $pagewords[] = "$wlen*$wid";
- }
- // save back word index
- if(!idx_saveIndex('i',$wlen,$index)){
- trigger_error("Failed to write index", E_USER_ERROR);
- return false;
- }
- }
- }
-
- // Remove obsolete index entries
- $pageword_idx = trim(idx_getIndexLine('pageword','',$pid));
- if ($pageword_idx !== '') {
- $oldwords = explode(':',$pageword_idx);
- $delwords = array_diff($oldwords, $pagewords);
- $upwords = array();
- foreach ($delwords as $word) {
- if($word=='') continue;
- list($wlen,$wid) = explode('*',$word);
- $wid = (int)$wid;
- $upwords[$wlen][] = $wid;
- }
- foreach ($upwords as $wlen => $widx) {
- $index = idx_getIndex('i',$wlen);
- foreach ($widx as $wid) {
- $index[$wid] = idx_updateIndexLine($index[$wid],$pid,0);
- }
- idx_saveIndex('i',$wlen,$index);
- }
- }
- // Save the reverse index
- $pageword_idx = join(':',$pagewords)."\n";
- if(!idx_saveIndexLine('pageword','',$pid,$pageword_idx)){
- trigger_error("Failed to write word index", E_USER_ERROR);
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/**
- * Write a new index line to the filehandle
- *
- * This function writes an line for the index file to the
- * given filehandle. It removes the given document from
- * the given line and readds it when $count is >0.
- *
- * @deprecated - see idx_updateIndexLine
- * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
- */
-function idx_writeIndexLine($fh,$line,$pid,$count){
- fwrite($fh,idx_updateIndexLine($line,$pid,$count));
-}
-
-/**
- * Modify an index line with new information
- *
- * This returns a line of the index. It removes the
- * given document from the line and readds it if
- * $count is >0.
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
- */
-function idx_updateIndexLine($line,$pid,$count){
- $line = trim($line);
- $updated = array();
- if($line != ''){
- $parts = explode(':',$line);
- // remove doc from given line
- foreach($parts as $part){
- if($part == '') continue;
- list($doc,$cnt) = explode('*',$part);
- if($doc != $pid){
- $updated[] = $part;
- }
- }
- }
-
- // add doc
- if ($count){
- $updated[] = "$pid*$count";
- }
-
- return join(':',$updated)."\n";
-}
-
-/**
- * Get the word lengths that have been indexed.
- *
- * Reads the index directory and returns an array of lengths
- * that there are indices for.
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function idx_indexLengths(&$filter){
- global $conf;
- $dir = @opendir($conf['indexdir']);
- if($dir===false)
- return array();
- $idx = array();
- if(is_array($filter)){
- while (($f = readdir($dir)) !== false) {
- if (substr($f,0,1) == 'i' && substr($f,-4) == '.idx'){
- $i = substr($f,1,-4);
- if (is_numeric($i) && isset($filter[(int)$i]))
- $idx[] = (int)$i;
- }
- }
- }else{
- // Exact match first.
- if(@file_exists($conf['indexdir']."/i$filter.idx"))
- $idx[] = $filter;
- while (($f = readdir($dir)) !== false) {
- if (substr($f,0,1) == 'i' && substr($f,-4) == '.idx'){
- $i = substr($f,1,-4);
- if (is_numeric($i) && $i > $filter)
- $idx[] = (int)$i;
- }
- }
- }
- closedir($dir);
- return $idx;
-}
-
-/**
- * Find the the index number of each search term.
- *
- * This will group together words that appear in the same index.
- * So it should perform better, because it only opens each index once.
- * Actually, it's not that great. (in my experience) Probably because of the disk cache.
- * And the sorted function does more work, making it slightly slower in some cases.
- *
- * @param array $words The query terms. Words should only contain valid characters,
- * with a '*' at either the beginning or end of the word (or both)
- * @param arrayref $result Set to word => array("length*id" ...), use this to merge the
- * index locations with the appropriate query term.
- * @return array Set to length => array(id ...)
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function idx_getIndexWordsSorted($words,&$result){
- // parse and sort tokens
- $tokens = array();
- $tokenlength = array();
- $tokenwild = array();
- foreach($words as $word){
- $result[$word] = array();
- $wild = 0;
- $xword = $word;
- $wlen = wordlen($word);
-
- // check for wildcards
- if(substr($xword,0,1) == '*'){
- $xword = substr($xword,1);
- $wild |= 1;
- $wlen -= 1;
- }
- if(substr($xword,-1,1) == '*'){
- $xword = substr($xword,0,-1);
- $wild |= 2;
- $wlen -= 1;
- }
- if ($wlen < IDX_MINWORDLENGTH && $wild == 0 && !is_numeric($xword)) continue;
- if(!isset($tokens[$xword])){
- $tokenlength[$wlen][] = $xword;
- }
- if($wild){
- $ptn = preg_quote($xword,'/');
- if(($wild&1) == 0) $ptn = '^'.$ptn;
- if(($wild&2) == 0) $ptn = $ptn.'$';
- $tokens[$xword][] = array($word, '/'.$ptn.'/');
- if(!isset($tokenwild[$xword])) $tokenwild[$xword] = $wlen;
- }else
- $tokens[$xword][] = array($word, null);
- }
- asort($tokenwild);
- // $tokens = array( base word => array( [ query word , grep pattern ] ... ) ... )
- // $tokenlength = array( base word length => base word ... )
- // $tokenwild = array( base word => base word length ... )
-
- $length_filter = empty($tokenwild) ? $tokenlength : min(array_keys($tokenlength));
- $indexes_known = idx_indexLengths($length_filter);
- if(!empty($tokenwild)) sort($indexes_known);
- // get word IDs
- $wids = array();
- foreach($indexes_known as $ixlen){
- $word_idx = idx_getIndex('w',$ixlen);
- // handle exact search
- if(isset($tokenlength[$ixlen])){
- foreach($tokenlength[$ixlen] as $xword){
- $wid = array_search("$xword\n",$word_idx);
- if(is_int($wid)){
- $wids[$ixlen][] = $wid;
- foreach($tokens[$xword] as $w)
- $result[$w[0]][] = "$ixlen*$wid";
- }
- }
- }
- // handle wildcard search
- foreach($tokenwild as $xword => $wlen){
- if($wlen >= $ixlen) break;
- foreach($tokens[$xword] as $w){
- if(is_null($w[1])) continue;
- foreach(array_keys(preg_grep($w[1],$word_idx)) as $wid){
- $wids[$ixlen][] = $wid;
- $result[$w[0]][] = "$ixlen*$wid";
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return $wids;
-}
-
-/**
- * Lookup words in index
- *
- * Takes an array of word and will return a list of matching
- * documents for each one.
- *
- * Important: No ACL checking is done here! All results are
- * returned, regardless of permissions
- *
- * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
- */
-function idx_lookup($words){
- global $conf;
-
- $result = array();
-
- $wids = idx_getIndexWordsSorted($words, $result);
- if(empty($wids)) return array();
-
- // load known words and documents
- $page_idx = idx_getIndex('page','');
-
- $docs = array(); // hold docs found
- foreach(array_keys($wids) as $wlen){
- $wids[$wlen] = array_unique($wids[$wlen]);
- $index = idx_getIndex('i',$wlen);
- foreach($wids[$wlen] as $ixid){
- if($ixid < count($index))
- $docs["$wlen*$ixid"] = idx_parseIndexLine($page_idx,$index[$ixid]);
- }
- }
-
- // merge found pages into final result array
- $final = array();
- foreach($result as $word => $res){
- $final[$word] = array();
- foreach($res as $wid){
- $hits = &$docs[$wid];
- foreach ($hits as $hitkey => $hitcnt) {
- if (!isset($final[$word][$hitkey])) {
- $final[$word][$hitkey] = $hitcnt;
- } else {
- $final[$word][$hitkey] += $hitcnt;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return $final;
-}
-
-/**
- * Returns a list of documents and counts from a index line
- *
- * It omits docs with a count of 0 and pages that no longer
- * exist.
- *
- * @param array $page_idx The list of known pages
- * @param string $line A line from the main index
- * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
- */
-function idx_parseIndexLine(&$page_idx,$line){
- $result = array();
-
- $line = trim($line);
- if($line == '') return $result;
-
- $parts = explode(':',$line);
- foreach($parts as $part){
- if($part == '') continue;
- list($doc,$cnt) = explode('*',$part);
- if(!$cnt) continue;
- $doc = trim($page_idx[$doc]);
- if(!$doc) continue;
- // make sure the document still exists
- if(!page_exists($doc,'',false)) continue;
-
- $result[$doc] = $cnt;
- }
- return $result;
-}
-
-/**
- * Tokenizes a string into an array of search words
- *
- * Uses the same algorithm as idx_getPageWords()
- *
- * @param string $string the query as given by the user
- * @param arrayref $stopwords array of stopwords
- * @param boolean $wc are wildcards allowed?
- */
-function idx_tokenizer($string,&$stopwords,$wc=false){
- $words = array();
- $wc = ($wc) ? '' : $wc = '\*';
-
- if(preg_match('/[^0-9A-Za-z]/u', $string)){
- // handle asian chars as single words (may fail on older PHP version)
- $asia = @preg_replace('/('.IDX_ASIAN.')/u',' \1 ',$string);
- if(!is_null($asia)) $string = $asia; //recover from regexp failure
-
- $arr = explode(' ', utf8_stripspecials($string,' ','\._\-:'.$wc));
- foreach ($arr as $w) {
- if (!is_numeric($w) && strlen($w) < IDX_MINWORDLENGTH) continue;
- $w = utf8_strtolower($w);
- if($stopwords && is_int(array_search("$w\n",$stopwords))) continue;
- $words[] = $w;
- }
- }else{
- $w = $string;
- if (!is_numeric($w) && strlen($w) < IDX_MINWORDLENGTH) return $words;
- $w = strtolower($w);
- if(is_int(array_search("$w\n",$stopwords))) return $words;
- $words[] = $w;
- }
-
- return $words;
-}
-
-/**
- * Create a pagewords index from the existing index.
- *
- * @author Tom N Harris <tnharris@whoopdedo.org>
- */
-function idx_upgradePageWords(){
- global $conf;
- $page_idx = idx_getIndex('page','');
- if (empty($page_idx)) return;
- $pagewords = array();
- $len = count($page_idx);
- for ($n=0;$n<$len;$n++){
- $pagewords[] = array();
- }
- unset($page_idx);
-
- $n=0;
- foreach (idx_indexLengths($n) as $wlen) {
- $lines = idx_getIndex('i',$wlen);
- $len = count($lines);
- for ($wid=0;$wid<$len;$wid++) {
- $wkey = "$wlen*$wid";
- foreach (explode(':',trim($lines[$wid])) as $part) {
- if($part == '') continue;
- list($doc,$cnt) = explode('*',$part);
- $pagewords[(int)$doc][] = $wkey;
- }
- }
- }
-
- $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/pageword';
- $fh = @fopen($fn.'.tmp','w');
- if (!$fh){
- trigger_error("Failed to write word index", E_USER_ERROR);
- return false;
- }
- foreach ($pagewords as $line){
- fwrite($fh, join(':',$line)."\n");
- }
- fclose($fh);
- if($conf['fperm']) chmod($fn.'.tmp', $conf['fperm']);
- io_rename($fn.'.tmp', $fn.'.idx');
- return true;
-}
-
-//Setup VIM: ex: et ts=4 enc=utf-8 :